Queen Elizabeth National Park in
Uganda is a “must see” national park which we always include in our program
itineraries. Located within the Albertine Rift Valley between Lake Edward and
Lake George, just south of the Rwenzori Mountains, it is one of the most
amazing areas to explore for its variety of landscapes (savannah, forests,
crater lakes, lakes, hills and valleys).
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| Crater lakes in the North of Queen Elizabeth |
Therefore returning to Queen Elizabeth
National Park is always interesting. However, from our last visits in this year
2015, we must acknowledge that some changes are taking place in the Northern
sector of the park and, in general, are affecting the beauty and the
conservation of the area. The Northern sector of the park, between Kasese,
Katunguru and Kyambura, is traversed by a public tarmac road. With time, we
noticed that more and more buildings, trading centers and infrastructures are
developing in this area of the park, clearly affecting and encroaching on the
nature and the wildlife. We used to stop over during the safari for a rest at
Lake Bunyanpaka, a salt lake near Kasenyi; now all the lake is surrounded by
shops, new lodges and many people are moving around, in what is or was the
natural habitat of the lions. Along the main road they have been placed huge,
monstrous electricity poles, not those a bit nice, but really those huge
metallic poles which damage all the beauty of the landscape. Along Kazinga
channel you will find fishermen and boats all over, wondering if this is still
a protected area.
There is nothing of the feeling of “remoteness” and
“wilderness” in this area. Moreover, viewing wildlife is a becoming a frustrating
experience: basically very few animals can be seen, like few Ugandan kobs or
buffaloes or elephants. Sometimes you might find the elephants trying to cross
from one side to the other of the main tarmac road while trucks and big buses
are along their way. On top of this, it is becoming evident the widespread of
infesting grass, like the lanterna camara, which is taking over much space,
causing a challenge to the survival of animals which cannot live in that
habitat. This lanterna camara is so spread that it is the common grass you will
find in the gardens of majority of lodges around the Northern sector of Queen
Elizabeth.
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| Ntungwe River Plains in Ishasha |
In
conclusion, this area of the park is losing fast its appeal and there are many
challenges in the conservation which should be addressed if this park has to
remain a tourist destination for which tourists pay a certain fee in exchange
of services. We hope that the Uganda Wildlife Authority will be able to
coordinate efforts with the Local Government and the Uganda Road Authority to
reduce the impact of what is happening.
Fortunately, there is another side
of the story. As you proceed South along the so called Ishasha Road, passing
through Maramagambo Forest, you will reach a very different region, the
Southern Sector, which is still intact in its beauty. Here you will find
amazing sceneries of savannah plains near the course of the rivers Ntungwe and
Ishasha. Here you can have a real sense of the “african experience”. You can
find in this area many animals and birds. The presence of the so called “tree
climbing lions” is not a legend, but a reality, as long as you are a bit lucky
and patient in looking around the different figs trees along the trails of the
sector. There are two main trails in this area, the Southern and Northern or
Ntungwe trails. Any of them can be a real surprise and bring you closer to
elephants, buffaloes, antelope topis.
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| Tree climbing lions spotted in June 2015 |
Even
the area just outside the protected reserve is actually becoming a natural
continuation of the savannah. In this side, farmers and villages are moving a
bit farer from the park and some of the lodges, initially surrounded by farms,
are more and more surrounded by natural habitat. This is the case of our
Ishasha Jungle Lodge, which is today found in a tract of natural riparian
forest and surrounded by natural savannah, becoming more and more area and
refuge to wildlife.
In
conclusion, the Ishasha sector of Queen Elizabeth National Park in 2015 is
still a “must go” tourist attraction of Uganda.
